Top Stories Tuesday 31 Dec
Body and Soul talks about a little health crisis underway in Africa:
In less than twenty years, 70 million Africans will die of AIDS.
That number — 70 million people — ought to trigger the same kind of response a looming genocide invokes: the knowledge that we won’t be able to live with ourselves in the future if we don’t do something to stop it now, that in a few years we’ll be asking ourselves the same question we ask now about Rwanda — how in God’s name did we manage to sit by and watch that happen?
Fifty-eight percent of AIDS victims in Africa are women. That isn’t significant because women’s lives are in any way more valuable than men’s lives, but because it extends the reach of the disease far beyond the victim. Seventy to eighty percent of food in Africa is produced by women. In times of famine, women have traditionally been the ones to set up networks to distribute food. But sick and weakened women inevitably devote less time to planting and harvesting crops, and to helping with food distribution. When the people who produce the food die, the entire community suffers. And of course it’s a vicious cycle: malnutrition takes a toll on the immune system and speeds up the development of AIDS in people who are HIV-positive.